Recommended reading
1. Classic references
- Hawkins LG. Fractures of the neck of the talus. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1970 Jul;52(5):991–1002.
2. Review references
- Sharr PJ, Mangupli MM, Winson IG, et al. Current management options for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures: Non-operative, ORIF, minimally invasive reduction and fixation or primary ORIF and subtalar arthrodesis. A contemporary review. Foot Ankle Surg . 2016 Mar;22(1):1–8.
- Lamothe J, Buckley R. Talus (a current concepts review). Acta Chir Orthop Trauma Cech . 2012 79: 97–106.
- Vallier HA. Fractures of the Talus: State of the Art. J Orthop Trauma. 2015 Sep;29(9):385–392.
- Gross CE, Sershon RA, Frank JM, et al. Treatment of Osteonecrosis of the Talus. JBJS Rev. 2016 Jul 12;4(7).
3. Further references
- Vallier HA, Reichard SG, Boyd AJ, et al. A new look at the Hawkins classification for talar neck fractures: which features of injury and treatment are predictive of osteonecrosis? J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 Feb 5;96(3):192–197.
- Peterson L, Goldie IF. The arterial supply of the talus. A study on the relationship to experimental talar fractures. Acta Orthop Scand . 1975 Dec;46(6):1026–1034.
- Canale ST. Fractures of the neck of the talus. Orthopedics . 1990 Oct;13(10):1105–1115.
- Lindvall E, Haidukewych G, DiPasquale T, et al. Open reduction and stable fixation of isolated, displaced talar neck and body fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Oct;86-a(10):2229–2234.
- Vallier HA, Nork SE, Barei DP, et al. Talar neck fractures: results and outcomes. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Aug;86-a(8):1616–1624.
- Vallier HA, Nork SE, Benirschke SK, et al. Surgical treatment of talar body fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Sep;85-a(9):1716–1724.
- Vallier HA, Nork SE, Benirschke SK, et al. Surgical treatment of talar body fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Sep;86-A Suppl 1(Pt 2):180–192.
- Dodd A, Lefaivre K. (2015) Outcomes of Talar Neck Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis; J Orthop Trauma 29(5): 210–215.
